Car Accidents Caused by Defective Parts

By Osborne & Francis
July 18, 2024

Car accidents are frequently caused by driver error, but in some cases, they may be caused by defective parts. If your vehicle or another driver’s vehicle has a defective part, you may be able to receive compensation from the manufacturer or other liable party. 

Guidelines for Automakers and Manufacturers

Automobile manufacturers have a responsibility to make products that are safe for users. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), established in 1970, began testing and rating vehicles for frontal impact and protection in 1978. By 2016, they would add the following tests to their repertoire: 

  • Side crash protection
  • Resistance to rollover crashes

They also began to encourage automakers to include certain safety features, like crash avoidance technologies, backup cameras, and emergency braking. The NHTSA also requires that all new vehicles have 5-star safety rating information on their windows. 

These standards not only help people make educated decisions about the vehicles they’re purchasing, but they also hold automakers to a higher standard. By requiring these window labels, automakers must make products that fulfill these guidelines. 

Unfortunately, while products are tested, and vehicles are tested again as a whole, sometimes things can slip through the cracks. Defective parts made be made by the manufacturer of the vehicle themselves or by a third-party manufacturer. 

The Responsibility of Manufacturers 

Just like when you get behind the wheel of your vehicle, the manufacturers have a responsibility to keep drivers safe. In their case, they have a duty to produce products that are safe and won’t cause an accident with regular usage. In the case that they notice a defect, they also are responsible for issuing a recall. 

Common Types of Defective Parts

Every part of the vehicle plays an important role in ensuring that the vehicle works and is safe to drive for both the driver and others on the road. When a part malfunctions, it can cause harm to the driver and other road users, such as other drivers or vulnerable road users. Here are the most common types of defective parts seen in lawsuits. 

Brakes

If your vehicle has faulty brakes, it’s immediately a danger to you and everyone on the road. Without good, working brakes, you won’t be able to come to a stop safely. If your brakes go out while at a high speed, you could easily lose control of the vehicle or crash into another party. 

According to the NHTSA, 22% of accidents caused by vehicle failure were caused by defective brakes. Types of brake defects include: 

  • Missing components 
  • Cracks in the brake disc
  • Installed improperly 

Steering

Not being able to control your vehicle can be a terrifying experience. When the steering goes out, it’s easy to feel completely out of control. Common steering wheel defects include:

  • Jammed wheel locks
  • Pump malfunctions
  • Leaking fluids 

Airbags

Defective airbags can cause two dangerous situations. They may deploy prematurely or explode. When an airbag deploys prematurely, it can cause more harm than good, obscuring one’s vision and causing unnecessary injury. 

If an airbag explodes, it can eject shrapnel and severely harm the driver or passenger, worsening an accident. Airbags are recalled frequently, so it’s important to have them replaced if a recall has been issued for your vehicle. 

Fuel Tanks

Fuel tanks may be positioned in the wrong way, making it easier for a fire or explosion to occur as a result of a fuel leak. Other defects include improper or poor welding that can lead to a break in the tank. 

Who’s Liable for a Defective Part?

In most cases, a manufacturer will be liable for the defective part and the damages it caused. However, in some cases, other parties could be liable. For example, if a car dealership knowingly sold you a vehicle with a maintenance issue (but failed to document it), they could be liable. 

If a mechanic failed to fix your vehicle properly or caused some sort of damage to your vehicle or part, they could be liable. 

In some cases, a defective part only accounts for partial liability. There’s often still some human negligence that takes place. For example, if someone crashes into your vehicle head-on and your airbag explodes, both the at-fault driver and the manufacturer of the airbag could be liable for your injuries. 

Receiving Compensation for an Accident Caused by a Defective Part

By filing a lawsuit against the manufacturer or other liable party, you can recover your damages in the form of compensation. You can receive compensation for the following damages:

  • Medical bills 
  • Lost wages
  • Lost earning capacity
  • Loss of consortium
  • Pain and suffering
  • Mental anguish
  • Permanent disfigurement and scarring
  • Funeral and burial expenses (in wrongful death cases) 

The amount of compensation that you receive will depend on the severity of your injuries and the damages that you incurred as a result. 

Depending on who’s liable for your injuries, you may file multiple lawsuits. In the example we cited earlier, where the accident was caused by both a driver and an airbag defect, that person would file a lawsuit against both parties. If a defective product were the sole cause of your accident, you would only file a lawsuit against the manufacturer.

Contact Osborne & Francis if You Were in an Accident Caused by a Defective Part

If you were involved in an accident caused or worsened by a defective part, it’s time to get the compensation that you deserve. To learn more about Osborne & Francis, schedule a free case evaluation online or at (561) 293-2600

5 star icon

T. Andrews

“Attorneys Greg Francis and Ryan Fletcher at Osborne & Francis Law Firm represented me in my personal injury case.The defendant drew a line in the sand and was adamant on a settlement amount I was almost willing to accept. After the dust settled and the smoke cleared, we settled for 3 times that amount!!! When they say ‘Real Tough Lawyers,’ they mean it.”

5 star icon

C. Smith

“I am so thankful for EVERYONE, the entire staff at Osborne & Francis Law, for mentoring me through the mediation process with my hip replacement failures. I didn't realize how MUCH pressure they relieved me of by helping me deal with the reality of this traumatic time in my life, as it was OVER so quickly with a positive result. My family is grateful to have their mom HAPPY & FOCUSED on the future, rather than worrying over what happened in the past! FAST FORWARD, we are LIVING LIFE to the fullest once again!”

5 star icon

J. Davis

“I couldn’t have asked for a better lawyer/ firm — everything was done professionally exactly how I wanted. Due to COVID my personal attorney Mr. Garcia was still able to make things work in a timely manner and he never made me feel like he wasn’t working. Overall I’m happy with how my case turned out and I would recommend him and this law firm to anyone. 100% satisfied.”

5 star icon

E. Holland

Dennis and the other Osborne & Francis staff were amazing! Our case was HUGE and required tender loving care. Everyone on our case did their part by putting all the puzzle pieces together. We were given step by step updates and put at ease when our nerves got the best of us. For every inquiry we made we received a timely response...You are appreciated!

5 star icon

Alfred

Quick and fair resolution to a unique case. On advice of my own attorney, I engaged Joseph Osborne of Osborne & Francis of Boca Raton, FL. Mr. Osborne had considerable experience in cases such as mine and the results showed that. Mr. Osborne and his staff were very helpful, kept me up to date, and listened to my input. The settlement was very fair as far as I am concerned.

5 star icon

Erica F.

"Best personal injury attorney around, I could not be happier! I was seriously injured in a car accident and Osborne and Francis helped me through the entire process. I was blown away by how knowledgeable the staff and attorneys are at this incredible law firm. I would not hesitate to recommend this law firm to friends and family!"

Ready For Your Free Consultation?

Fill Out Our Form For Your Free Consultation

Hiring a lawyer is the first step towards recovering a better quality of life. At Osborne & Francis, we devote our undivided attention to each client, and all communications are held in the strictest privacy. Contact us by filling out the form or calling us directly at (561) 621-1385.

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.